The Scorpène-class submarines are a class of modern diesel-electric attack submarines jointly developed by France's Naval Group (formerly DCNS) and Spain's Navantia shipyard. These stealthy submarines are designed for multi-role operations, including anti-ship warfare, anti-submarine warfare, special operations, and intelligence gathering.
Indonesian Project (Scorpène Evolved)
Indonesia, through the Ministry of Defense, has officially activated the procurement contract for two of the latest variant of the Scorpène Evolved submarines. Through a transfer of technology (ToT) system, these submarines are being built entirely domestically by PT PAL Indonesia in Surabaya in collaboration with Naval Group.
The project has entered the initial steel cutting qualification phase and is targeted to begin full physical construction by the middle of this year.
Key Specifications & Advantages
Dimensions & Weight: Approximately 71 to 72 meters long with a displacement ranging from 1,600 to 2,000 tons.
Battery Technology: The Indonesian Scorpène Evolved variant uses advanced Lithium-Ion (LiB) Battery technology. This technology provides high power efficiency and enables underwater operations of up to 80 days.
Diving Capability & Speed: Capable of diving to depths of more than 300–350 meters with a maximum speed of over 20 knots while submerged.
Armament: Equipped with six launch tubes that can carry up to 18 heavy weapons, including a combination of torpedoes, anti-ship missiles, and sea mines.
Combat Management System: Integrates the SUBTICS automated tactical system that combines command and weapon control data, and acoustic sensors, resulting in a crew of only approximately 31 to 32.
Global Users
Besides Indonesia, which is currently developing its own, the Scorpène-class submarine has been successfully operated and built by several other maritime nations:
India: Building six submarines under Project P-75 (the final unit, INS Vaghsheer, was delivered in early 2025).
Brazil: Operating the larger Riachuelo-class Scorpène.
Malaysia: Operating two Scorpène-class submarines, delivered in 2009 and 2010.
Chile: Became the first country to order and operate this class.
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